| "Human Supervision and Control in Engineering and Music" |
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Entropy Based Measures of Control, Coordination, and ImprovisationAlex Kirlik Haskins Laboratories New Haven, CT USA and Center for the Ecological Study of Perceiving and Acting University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT USA email: kirlik@haskins.yale.edu IntroductionInteresting and promising analogies can be drawn between the performance of musicians, guided by a written score and possibly under the direction of a conductor, and human-machine performance in complex engineering systems. Many of these connections have been ably outlined by Johannsen in his introductory notes for this workshop on Human Supervision and Control in Engineering and Music. My aim in this paper is to focus on how techniques from the engineering and psychological sciences might enrich our understanding of music theory and performance, and conversely, how studying musical performance might broaden the scientific understanding of control and coordination in complex, human-machine systems. More specifically, I will present a conceptual scheme for understanding control, coordination, and improvisational aspects of human performance in both music and engineering. The fundamental concepts at the heart of this scheme are order and disorder, along with their cognitive counterparts, expectation and uncertainty.
Ecological Perception Control and Coordination in Musical Performance An Entropy Based Approach Improvisationto the paper |